I've just done a check on how the EU deals with law breakers - the so-called infringement proceedings. In a nutshell, it works as follows:
- The EU Commission starts by investigating the alleged non-compliance with EU law (the stage we are currently at with member states still using illegal battery cages)
- This is followed by a “letter of formal notice”, when the member state is given two months in which to submit its views, or conform with the law
- Next, the commission sends the member state a “reasoned opinion”, explaining why it is in breach of EU law and giving it two months to conform
- If there is still non-compliance, the commission may take the member state to the European Court of Justice. Most cases take two years to conclude
This is the process we followed with the French ban on British beef following BSE - and it eventually led to a fine for the French government. But in the years it took to get there, literally hundreds of British beef farmers lost their livelihoods as a consequence of lost markets and low prices.
Let's hope egg producers don't suffer a similar fate...