Hi John,
there are a few things we've learned the hard way. I guess you know how a bearing is build up with inner race, rollers and outer race. A needle bearing is a bearing where the rollers have the shape of a "needle". meaning the rollers are cilindrycal with a great lenght compared to the diameter of the rollers. They can withstand great loads, but are sensitive for centre line deviation, which can occur when shafts bend a little under heavy loads. I believe in the older 3650 have this needle bearing to support one of the shafts of the tranny. failure means removal of the cabin and split the gearbox. If your 3650 has a serialnumber starting with 76xxxx, you have the newwer version with improved needle bearing construction. As stated in the former posts the 40 Km version are more prone to this faillure than 32 Km/hr versions
After app. 10000 hrs. the O-rings of the Hi-Lo can give way, causing leaks and reduced hydraulic performance. you'll notice this by irregular movement of the hydraulic lift, or the PTO jumping out. These functions are all fed by the low pressure pump (10.5 bar)in the gearbox. sometimes one the pressure lines inside are cracked which gives the same symptoms. as the high pressure pump for the lift and powering implements is fed by the low pressure pumps. so if all these functions are OK, you have a sound one.
in case of FWD look for wear on the front support/ front axle. we had to remove both pins and bushes. the pins came out with the help of a torch. also the pivoting bearings of the front axle wheel housing were gone. the wheel bearings them selves had to much play. If you lift the front end you can check all these joints for excesive play.
the egine is a delight, free revving with a great sound.
looking overall our 3650 had very hard life in former Eastern Germany. But is was fully loaded with goodies as front hitch, front PTO, FWD, air brakes, airco, 40 km tranny, Prohytronic EHR, digital tacho, very luxury driver seat equiped with a compressorand lot of other small options. Also important was that it was German build tractor, which incorporates good quality. If you take the serial number to your JD-dealer they print out the whole range of accesoires the tractor originally was sold with. also on the JD parts home page you can find detailed information about the 3650. every part is shown in exploded views together with the Bill of Materials. very informative. If you read all this is looks like a sad story. But we don't feel it that way. A lot parts are available second hand in Germany. search on Ebay or Mobile. I think in the UK will also be a few wreckers who have parts. Don't get shy, but try it. If the owner has a fully documented history, it's definitively a pre.
well I hope to hear from you soon,
regards, Bertus