New barley set to be key dual-purpose variety across UK

Belter is set to become a major dual-purpose spring malting barley variety across the UK within the next couple of years, because of its consistent high yields and high malting quality.

It is expected to be fully approved by the malting barley committee by next spring as a dual-purpose variety for brewing and distilling.

There is just one of the distilling tests to be completed before it gains full distilling approval, having already gained full approval for brewing.

See also: 3 winter barleys join slimmed-down AHDB Recommended List

Bred by Secobra’s barley breeder Paul Bury, who also bred Laureate in his previous role at Syngenta, Belter has the top UK yield of 104% under the approved category of the AHDB Recommended List.

It also has the highest untreated yield of 89%.

But it’s not just yield. It delivers consistency across the years and regions. Looking at the past five years of data, Belter was never outyielded by any other malting barley (brewing, distilling or dual-purpose).

Colin Patrick, trials manager at Agrii, says their own trials (over four years) reflect the AHDB data, showing it to be a step up from Laureate.

He also points to its consistent high performance in the past two contrasting wet and dry seasons. 

Agronomics and quality

Importantly for farmers and agronomists, its yield potential is underpinned by good agronomics including disease resistance.

“It has stiffer straw than Laureate and good brackling resistance, so will stand until harvest,” says Paul.

“For grain quality, it has low screenings and a better specific weight over Laureate.”

Paul sees it as a dual-use barley, with its higher distilling yield than Laureate and improved brewing yield over Diablo.

“With its stiff straw, high specific weight and outstanding quality, Belter offers growers and end users a real step up in performance,” he concludes.

Close-up of green barley crop

© Secobra

Brewing

In brewing trials, Belter has shown high hot water extract, good fermentability, and enzyme levels meeting brewing and export requirements.

Simpsons Malt seed grain director Laura Beaty has been impressed by Belter’s consistency.

She says: “We’ve been looking at Belter for three to four years now and what is standing out for us is that it has consistently been a top performer.

“As each year goes by, we get a better understanding of Belter’s consistency – and consistency is important in today’s highly variable climate.”

Owen Southwood, UK procurement director for Soufflet Bairds Malt, says: “We need stable, consistent varieties that are able to withstand any weather challenge.

“Belter looks consistent across the entire UK geography; I think it is a very promising variety.”

There will be good availability of Belter seed through a number of seed distributors for harvest 2026 planting.

Key variety benefits

  • Proven consistency across seasons and regions
  • High treated and untreated yields
  • Excellent specific weight and grain quality
  • Strong hot water extract and good fermentability
  • Stiff straw, high brackling resistance and sound disease package
  • Very good malting quality

Belter compared with Laureate and Diablo

Trait

Belter

Laureate

Diablo

Yield (UK %)

104

102

98

Brown rust (1-9)

5

5

4

Rhynchosporium (1-9)

6

6

5

Net blotch (1-9)

7

8

7

Lodging without PGR (1-9)

7

6

6

Brackling (1-9)

8

7

7

Specific weight (kg/hl)

68.4

68

68.4

Screenings (% 2.25mm)

0.9

1.2

1.4

Screenings (% 2.2mm)

2.2

3

3.3

Note: On a 1-9 scale, 9 expresses the strongest characteristic. Source: AHDB Recommended List.

What is Secobra?

Secobra Research is a European plant breeding company that was originally set up by French brewers and maltsters in 1902, with the aim of improving malting barley varieties for the supply chain.

Today, its shareholding is made up of maltsters, brewers and distributors.

These include the Soufflet group, Malteurop, the Carslberg-Kronenbourg group, the German co-op Baywa and associations such as Malteurs & Brasseurs de France.

It has a relatively new northern Europe breeding operation in the UK, which it launched in 2018, says spring barley breeder Will Pillinger.

Secobra has two UK breeding sites (Lincolnshire and Norfolk) aimed at developing varieties that perform in Scotland as well as in the drier eastern counties of England.

The company has several varieties on the AHDB Recommended List include top yielding spring feed barley Hurler.

Belter is the breeder’s first mainstream malting variety under the MBC approved category, while Ptarmigan is an early maturing option and newcomer Trailblazer is the highest yielder on the list.

Drowning in agronomy updates?

See today's updates