Finisher costings give CAP hope
A SUBSTANTIAL proportion of English beef finishers will be going into 2005 well-equipped to rise to the challenge of producing without headage payments, reveal the latest annual enterprise costings results from the English Beef and Lamb Executive (EBLEX).
Initial 2003/4 costings for intensive beef finishing businesses, likely to suffer more than most under area-based Single Farm Payments, show the top third of enterprises making a useful profit on every animal after excluding subsidy receipts; and even more encouragingly, doing this without significant advantages of scale and with significantly higher feed costs and lower market prices than today.
After all variable and fixed costs, the top third performers made a net margin of ÂŁ25/head in the year, with concentrate costs averaging ÂŁ105/t and deadweight sale prices 1.83/kg.
This performance was almost ÂŁ100 more than that of the average ÂŁ65/head loss for all costed finishing enterprises, despite a similar business size, daily gain, and concentrate and sale prices.
The very few fundamental differences evident between the top third and average enterprises underline the potential the majority of English finishers have to make a profit without headage payments through attention to detail in all aspects of their businesses. All the more so at current concentrate and deadweight prices.
In particular, the costings suggest the primary improvement emphasis should be on:
• Better tailoring of diets to performance to reduce concentrate and other feed wastage;
• Better stock purchasing and heavier finishing to maximise overall output; and,
• Better control over fixed costs, especially labour, power and machinery.
EBLEX English Intensive Beef Finisher Enterprise Costings 2003/4
Average | Top Third | |
Herd size | 49 | 51 |
Deadweight sale price | ÂŁ1.79/kg | ÂŁ1.83/kg |
Carcase weight | 319 kg | 343 kg |
Feeding period | 270 days | 281 days |
Liveweight gain | 1.32 kg/day | 1.33 kg/day |
Concentrates used | 1,386 kg/head | 1,271 kg/head |
Total output | ÂŁ459/head | ÂŁ529/head |
Total variable costs | ÂŁ254/head | ÂŁ226/head |
Total fixed costs | ÂŁ81/head | ÂŁ61/head |
Net margin * | ÂŁ124/head | ÂŁ242/head |
Subsidies | ÂŁ189/head | ÂŁ217/head |
Net margin excluding subsidies – | ÂŁ65/head | ÂŁ25/head |
* Includes private drawings but excludes the value of unpaid family labour