Low-pathogenic bird flu found on Scottish farm

A suspect case of avian influenza has been reported on a poultry farm near Dunfermline, just to the north of Edinburgh.

Scottish poultry producers are being urged to stay vigilant.

“Initial test results have indicated the presence of a notifiable strain of H5 avian influenza and the clinical picture suggest this is a low-pathogenic strain,” said a statement from the Scottish government. “Further testing is under way to confirm the strain.”

See also: New outbreak of French bird flu takes total cases to 65

In order to limit the further spread of disease, a 1km temporary control zone (TCZ) has been put in place around the farm.

Within this zone, a range of different controls are in place, including restrictions of the movement of poultry, carcasses, eggs, used poultry litter and manure, and restrictions on bird gatherings.

The birds at the suspect premises are to be  culled.

There have been a number of cases of avian influenza across continental Europe in recent months, with more than 65 outbreaks in south-west France alone.

This latest UK outbreak follows three other cases in the past 14 months, the most recent being at Staveley’s Eggs near Preston in July.

That outbreak was declared officially “closed” in late November, starting a three-month clock ticking for the UK to be regarded as “avian influenza free” by the international authorities.

In relation to the Dunfermline case, Scotland’s chief veterinary officer Sheila Voas said: “We have taken immediate action to contain this case as part of our robust procedures for dealing swiftly with avian flu.

“I would urge poultry keepers in the surrounding area to be vigilant for any signs of disease and to ensure they are maintaining good biosecurity on their premises.”

Dr Jim McMenamin, consultant epidemiologist and respiratory infection lead for Health Protection Scotland, added:  “Based on what we know about this strain of avian influenza and the actions that have been taken, the risk to human health in this case is considered very low”.

Avian influenza is a notifiable disease and anyone who suspects a bird may be affected must report it to their local Animal Plant and Health Agency (formerly AHVLA) office.

Contact details can be found online.

There is also a national helpline on 03459 335 577.