Know How / Feed and nutrition

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Case studies

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LIVESTOCK

Costs stack up for primed seed, fodder beet trial shows

A fodder beet crop established at a Welsh livestock farm with primed seed and a late-season application of nitrogen fertiliser yielded 40% more forage than standard seed and two applications.…

DAIRY

What is the secret to a smooth calving period?

Anything that can be done to make an intensive block-calving period run as smoothly as possible will be advantageous for a busy farm team. It stems from preparing staff, processes…

DAIRY

'Little wins' improve milk and protein yield on Cornish farm

Milk quality has not been compromised as yields have increased on a 550-cow dairy farm near Bodmin, Cornwall. In fact, while yields at Treveglos Farm are up by 1,200 litres…

SHEEP

Lack of colostrum increases lamb losses tenfold, study shows

Lamb mortalities on a Welsh sheep farm were 10 times more likely when the animals had not received adequate colostrum in the crucial first 24 hours of life, a study…

FEED AND NUTRITION

Four ways tenant dairy unit manages consistent feeding 

Adding maize and an alkaline fibre nut to the feed ration has helped a Cumbrian farm maintain rumen health through a period of challenging production years. Andrew Barraclough took on…

BEEF

Red clover allows sustainable intensification on beef farm

Double-cropping has made Farmers Weekly’s 2024 Beef Farmer of the Year self-sufficient in home-grown feed for his 1,600-head enterprise.  Red clover is the bedrock of North Wales beef finisher Dylan…

Practical advice

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FEED AND NUTRITION

Advice on eking out forage supplies for winter

Beef and dairy farmers with poor forage stocks need to budget now – not wait until the new year when marketplace supplies are running low and prices are even higher.…

PIGS

Advice on supporting the piglet microbiome

From probiotics to antioxidants and yeast-based solutions, there has been a rapid increase in products coming to market that are claimed to enhance piglet gut health. These products are intended…

BEEF

Advice for beef winter rations as feed shortages loom large

Farmers are being urged to test forages and calculate feed stocks now so winter diets can be balanced. Large parts of the Midlands, East England, South Wales and South West…

LIVESTOCK

How homeopathy can prevent and reduce livestock disease

Integrating homeopathic and preventative protocols into livestock systems can avoid up to 80% of common health problems, according to veterinary surgeon and homeopathic vet Chris Aukland. “Disease doesn't just happen,” he says. “It…

SHEEP

Advice on lifting lamb weaning percentage

Sheep producers who have not yet weaned lambs should act now to avoid dragging down ewe condition ahead of tupping. Independent sheep consultant Nerys Wright says weaning at 12 weeks…

DAIRY

Advice on supporting liver health in high-yielding cows

We are all familiar with the challenges posed by the transition period in high-yielding dairy cows. However, ongoing research is demonstrating the value of more specific support for liver function…

Insights

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FEED AND NUTRITION

Is insect oil an alternative fat source for calf milk replacer?

Using oil derived from black soldier flies as the fat source in calf milk powder could offer a more sustainable solution to current alternatives – without compromising on youngstock performance.…

FEED AND NUTRITION

Why milk fat composition in calf milk replacer matters

Optimising fat composition in calf milk replacer to focus on short-chain fatty acids could unlock better growth, stronger gut health and enhanced disease resilience, according to new research. Speaking at…

BROILERS

Benefits of increasing water oxygen content for broilers

Technology to intensify water’s dissolved oxygen content has been shown to reduce mortality and improve performance in broiler systems. A Ross 308 broiler trial, which involved 840 birds, showed 37.3%…

BEEF

How roasting beans for beef rations improved liveweight gain

Feeding roasted beans increased average daily liveweight gain by 0.15kg, when compared with using unroasted ones, in rations for young bulls on a mixed farm in South Yorkshire. In addition,…

LIVESTOCK

Egg producer's verdict on best alternative protein for layers

From manure to processing, emissions from egg production can be tricky to manage. But replacing some, or all, of the soya in a standard flock’s diet with other proteins is…

DAIRY

Why efficiency is the route to dairy farm sustainability

Every time dairy farmers think about sustainability, they should be thinking instead about efficiency. This was the conclusion of a roundtable of farmers, independent experts and industry representatives who gathered…

FEED AND NUTRITION

Copper in dairy rations: Is too much as bad as too little?

Evaluating copper levels in every feed source and supplement before formulating rations for dairy cows – and youngstock – will help meet animal requirements but prevent overfeeding and protect animal…

LIVESTOCK

Feed efficiency research reveals importance of cow grouping

Breeding dairy herds for feed efficiency can be negatively impacted on-farm by managing lactating cows in mixed parity groups. This is because of competition at the feed bunk and a…

DAIRY

Cow health strategy rethink needed after bolus loss

Dairy farms need to review their strategies for preventing metabolic disease in transition cows as monensin boluses are no longer on the market, said independent veterinary consultant Dr David Charles.…

FEED AND NUTRITION

Maize Watch: Crop progress a month behind

Maize progress has largely been a month behind all year in southern Wales, with drilling and harvesting dates both delayed.   This is according to George John of SG John…

YOUNGSTOCK MANAGEMENT

Trial compares performance of whey protein v whey powder

Using a whey protein-based milk replacer, over a whey powder-based alternative, could increase saleable milk yields by almost £500 a heifer. This is according to research presented by Volac’s global…

BEEF

16 ways to improve suckler herd profitability

British beef farmers can check their management practices against a list of tried and tested ways to make their suckler herds more profitable and productive. A joint levy board initiative…

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