FARMER FOCUS: Sugar clarification

I gather my previous piece sparked some reaction in the UK about sugar beet prices. First, I would like to clarify that I understated the figure. The €70/t (£60/t) beet price multiplied by the average yield of 70t/ha multiplied by the total area of 70,000ha equates to €343m (£298m) across all the sugar beet farmers, not €4.9m (£4.2m). Sorry for the confusion.
Like I said last time, this will be the highest price ever. My father told me to write it down because it will never happen again. I quietly hope he is wrong.
As there was so much interest, I’ll go into a bit more detail. This high price is only for growers who supply quota sugar. All sugar above the quota, we call C-sugar or (free translation) surplus sugar. For the C-sugar we get a price that is much lower.
The quota is not for free. If you want to supply sugar within the quota you will have to buy it. I don’t know the exact price, but I heard a few weeks ago it was €0.73/kg sugar (ÂŁ0.64). This is of course very high.
So, for example, 10ha producing 15,000kg sugar/ha would need an investment of €110,000 (£96,000) at a quota price of €0.73 just to be able to supply sugar. Of course, it would be several years until you sell the quota again.
This year, the C-sugar is about €30/t (£26) at 16% sugar and average WIN (extractability). The quota price is €68,80/t (£59.85) at 17.3% sugar and average WIN. Suiker Unie pays this high price also because the subsidiary companies made a good profit, which is calculated through the quota sugar price.
I agree it is a good price for sugar beet, but I didn’t mention the high land prices and the costs to grow it.
Sander Kok manages 100ha of arable land near Rutten, the Netherlands, along with his father and uncle. Seed potatoes is the main crop, together with brown onions, chicory, sugar beet and wheat
Read more from Sander Kok
Read more from Arable Farmer Focus writers