Maize slow to mature on marginal sites
Maize crop maturity has remained static on challenging maize growing farms this week, says Neil Groom, technical manager for Grainseed.
“I think this is due to the green nature of crops and the fact we have only just started having colder nights, which have switched the crop into dry down mode” he adds.
Maize in better growing regions has moved forward in whole plant dry matter, as shown on the site in Norfolk, which has increased by 2.2%. “These crops are still green, but they are beginning to die back on lighter soils.”
As fields become wetter after autumn rains growers are advised to fill gateways with hardcore to help clean wheels before driving on the road. Soil contamination of silage can also be reduced by reversing trailers onto the pit apron, so they tip in a clean area, he advises.
Also ensure silage is loaded in to the clamp in thin layers, rolling all the time to consolidate the silage. If the clamp is wide enough get another heavy tractor on top of the clamp because the tighter the crop is rolled into the pit, the better it will keep.
Site | Drill date | Ht above sea level (m) | Crop dry matter 28 September | % Increase |
Petworth, Sussex | 10 May | 50 | Harvested | |
Harleston, Norfolk | 3 May | 30 | 28.4 | +2.2 |
Crediton, Devon | 10 May | 118 | Harvested | |
Ticknall, Derbyshire | 27 April | 67 | Harvested | |
Gelli Aur College, Dyfed* | 10 May | 23 | 20.6 | – 1.7 |
Leyburn, N. Yorks * | 6 May | 140 | 23.9 | + 0.5 |
SAC, Dumfries, Scotland* | 25 April | 45 | 20.7 | – 1.9 |
* Variety Nancis, all other sites are Soldier.