High vet costs within SFS options challenged by FUW

Potentially high vet costs and lack of clarity on the actual requirements risk undermining farmer confidence in the Sustainable Farming Scheme (SFS) as the application deadline approaches, the Farmers’ Union of Wales (FUW) has warned.

In a letter to Welsh government, FUW president Ian Rickman raised particular concerns about Universal Action 12 (UA12), which sets out animal health and welfare measures farmers must complete to access payments.

Applications through the Single Application Form close on 15 May.

See also: Wales’ Sustainable Farming Scheme: What you need to know

UA12 comprises three elements: the Animal Health Improvement Cycle (AHIC), an incoming animal biosecurity risk assessment, and wider animal welfare requirements.

The AHIC requires farmers to work with their vet through four stages – measuring, planning, acting and reviewing – to improve livestock health over a rolling 12-month period.

The process must be signed off by the farm’s vet responsible for prescription medicines and applies to at least one livestock species.

Scheme uncertainty

The Welsh government says support will be available through Farming Connect and trained vets.

But the FUW says both the costs and the AHIC requirements remain unclear.

The union says some farmers have received high or inconsistent quotes for completing AHIC work.

One veterinary practice in south Wales was reportedly quoted £500 plus VAT, while others have been unable to provide prices due to limited guidance.

Mr Rickman said: “Our members need clear and consistent information in order to make informed decisions about entering the scheme.

“At present, there is some uncertainty around both the requirements and the associated costs, which is causing apprehension within the sector.”

‘Clear guidance’ required

Completion of all Universal Actions is mandatory to receive SFS payments, raising concerns about affordability and practicality for farm businesses.

In its scheme guidance, the Welsh government states: “We are seeking to maximise the opportunity and minimise burden on farmers to enable assurance plans and AHIC to be completed as efficiently as possible.

“We will continue to work with Farm Assurance providers on this process.”

Mr Rickman added that clearer guidance for both farmers and vets would “help ensure the scheme can be implemented in a way that is fair, proportionate and workable on the ground”.

The FUW has called on the Welsh government to clarify AHIC delivery, provide guidance on pricing, and reassure farmers where costs may be beyond their control.